<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726</id><updated>2011-04-21T13:11:02.439-07:00</updated><category term='Get Free Stuff'/><category term='Free Software Naming'/><category term='Sharing About Free Software'/><category term='Copy Left ... What Is That??'/><category term='Definition Of Freesoftware'/><category term='About Free Software'/><category term='History Of Free Software'/><title type='text'>Free Anything Free</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>14</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-5801214002613485519</id><published>2007-10-15T06:42:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-10-15T06:44:40.765-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Web Proxy Checker 1.1</title><content type='html'>Free and fast proxy checking software. Supports SOCKS4/SOCKS5/HTTP/HTTPS proxies. Multithreaded. Handle redirects. Can download proxy list from the given URL.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.freewarefiles.com/downloads_counter.php?programid=36188"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.freewarefiles.com/rating/downloadnow.jpg" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Size:&lt;/b&gt; 976KB&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Release Date:&lt;/b&gt; 2007-10-15&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Submit Date:&lt;/b&gt; 2007-10-15&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;OS:&lt;/b&gt; Windows NT/2000/XP/2003&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Downloads:&lt;/b&gt; 89&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-5801214002613485519?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/5801214002613485519/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=5801214002613485519' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/5801214002613485519'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/5801214002613485519'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/10/web-proxy-checker-11.html' title='Web Proxy Checker 1.1'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-1329549111035634731</id><published>2007-10-15T06:40:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-10-15T06:42:05.205-07:00</updated><title type='text'>SDS (Shutdown Scheduler) 2.42</title><content type='html'>SDS (Shutdown Scheduler) is a utility allowing to automate shutting the system down or closing specified applications. It is also able to break a modem connection, restart or hibernate the system or even put it to standby mode. &lt;p&gt;Many options make the program highly customizable for your particular needs, for example, condition under which the program will perform specified action:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;at given time, &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;after specified period elapses, &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;after the computer is idle for specified amount of time, &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;when specified application is closed. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  You can even combine the conditions and whichever occurs first, triggers the action. Despite the number of options, the program is really easy to use.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.freewarefiles.com/downloads_counter.php?programid=36819"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.freewarefiles.com/rating/downloadnow.jpg" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Size:&lt;/b&gt; 465KB&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Release Date:&lt;/b&gt; 2007-10-14&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Submit Date:&lt;/b&gt; 2007-10-15&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;OS:&lt;/b&gt; Win 2000/XP/2003/Vista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-1329549111035634731?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/1329549111035634731/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=1329549111035634731' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/1329549111035634731'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/1329549111035634731'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/10/sds-shutdown-scheduler-242.html' title='SDS (Shutdown Scheduler) 2.42'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-5409217546010291948</id><published>2007-10-15T06:23:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2007-10-15T06:38:23.698-07:00</updated><title type='text'>VirtualDub 1.7.6</title><content type='html'>VirtualDub is a video capture / processing utility for 32-bit Windows platforms, licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL). It lacks the editing power of a general-purpose editor such as Adobe Premiere, but is streamlined for fast linear operations over video. It has batch-processing capabilities for processing large numbers of files and can be extended with third-party video filters. It is mainly geared toward processing AVI files, although it can read MPEG-1 and also handle sets of BMP images.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                                                                                                      &lt;a href="http://www.freewarefiles.com/downloads_counter.php?programid=14146"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.freewarefiles.com/rating/downloadnow.jpg" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Size:&lt;/b&gt; 1.28MB&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Release Date:&lt;/b&gt; 2007-10-14&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Submit Date:&lt;/b&gt; 2007-10-15&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;OS:&lt;/b&gt; Win 9x/ME/NT/2K/XP/2K3&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Downloads:&lt;/b&gt; 18680&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-5409217546010291948?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/5409217546010291948/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=5409217546010291948' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/5409217546010291948'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/5409217546010291948'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/10/free-video-to-jpg-converter-12.html' title='VirtualDub 1.7.6'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-1389873184290199269</id><published>2007-10-15T04:22:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2007-10-15T04:22:51.193-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Madagascar 0.9.5 ... The GPL software for geophysical</title><content type='html'>Check it out ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Madagascar (formerly known as RSF) is a software package for geophysical data processing and reproducible numerical experiments. Its mission is to provide a convenient and powerful environment and a convenient technology transfer tool for researchers working with digital image and data processing. The technology developed using the Madagascar project management system is transferred in the form of recorded processing histories, which become "computational recipes" to be verified, exchanged, and modified by users of the system.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-1389873184290199269?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/1389873184290199269/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=1389873184290199269' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/1389873184290199269'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/1389873184290199269'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/10/madagascar-095-gpl-software-for.html' title='Madagascar 0.9.5 ... The GPL software for geophysical'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-867372827019025974</id><published>2007-10-15T03:53:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-10-15T04:18:02.064-07:00</updated><title type='text'>What is Free Software?  What is Open Source?</title><content type='html'>I have another information about free software ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Free Software, as used in this web site, refers to software distributed in source form which can be freely modified and redistributed, or &lt;i&gt;freely modifiable and redistributable software&lt;/i&gt;.   It does not refer to zero-cost software.   This usage of the name "Free Software" was common in the Unix world and recently introduced to the general computer community.  Free Software is also referred to as Freed Software, Liberated Software (&lt;i&gt;software libre&lt;/i&gt;) or FRS (freely redistributable software).   "Open Source" is a marketing name for Free Software,  coined in Feb 1998 as an attempt to overcome the confusion over the word "free" in the English language.   Open Source refers to the fact that the source code of Free Software is open to and for the world to take, to modify and to reuse. The precise meaning of Free Software is spelled out in the &lt;a href="http://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines"&gt;Debian Free Software Guidelines&lt;/a&gt;  or the &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html"&gt;Free Software Definition&lt;/a&gt; while Open Source is defined officially by the &lt;a href="http://www.opensource.org/osd.html"&gt;Open Source Definition&lt;/a&gt;. Open Source and Free Software refer to, originally the same (around Feb 1998), but now different but largely similiar, set of software, but they emphasize different &lt;i&gt;rationals&lt;/i&gt;; see &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-software-for-freedom.html"&gt;Why ``Free Software'' is better than ``Open Source'' &lt;/a&gt; for more explanation.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-867372827019025974?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/867372827019025974/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=867372827019025974' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/867372827019025974'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/867372827019025974'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/10/what-is-free-software-what-is-open.html' title='What is Free Software?  What is Open Source?'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-5059649366148876697</id><published>2007-10-15T03:50:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-10-15T03:52:48.886-07:00</updated><title type='text'>The Definition of Free Software</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt; We maintain this free software definition to show clearly what must be true about a particular software program for it to be considered free software. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; &lt;q&gt;Free software&lt;/q&gt; is a matter of liberty, not price.  To understand the concept, you should think of &lt;q&gt;free&lt;/q&gt; as in &lt;q&gt;free speech,&lt;/q&gt; not as in &lt;q&gt;free beer.&lt;/q&gt; &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Free software is a matter of the users' freedom to run, copy, distribute, study, change and improve the software.  More precisely, it refers to four kinds of freedom, for the users of the software: &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;The freedom to run the program, for any purpose (freedom 0).&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;The freedom to study how the program works, and adapt it to       your needs (freedom 1). Access to the source code is a precondition       for this.   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;The freedom to redistribute copies so you can help your neighbor       (freedom 2).   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;The freedom to improve the program, and release your improvements       to the public, so that the whole community benefits (freedom 3).        Access to the source code is a precondition for this.   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p&gt; A program is free software if users have all of these freedoms.  Thus, you should be free to redistribute copies, either with or without modifications, either gratis or charging a fee for distribution, to &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html#exportcontrol"&gt;anyone anywhere&lt;/a&gt;.  Being free to do these things means (among other things) that you do not have to ask or pay for permission. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; You should also have the freedom to make modifications and use them privately in your own work or play, without even mentioning that they exist.  If you do publish your changes, you should not be required to notify anyone in particular, or in any particular way. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; The freedom to run the program means the freedom for any kind of person or organization to use it on any kind of computer system, for any kind of overall job and purpose, without being required to communicate about it with the developer or any other specific entity.  In this freedom, it is the &lt;em&gt;user's&lt;/em&gt; purpose that matters, not the &lt;em&gt;developer's&lt;/em&gt; purpose; you as a user are free to run a program for your purposes, and if you distribute it to someone else, she is then free to run it for her purposes, but you are not entitled to impose your purposes on her. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; The freedom to redistribute copies must include binary or executable forms of the program, as well as source code, for both modified and unmodified versions.  (Distributing programs in runnable form is necessary for conveniently installable free operating systems.)  It is ok if there is no way to produce a binary or executable form for a certain program (since some languages don't support that feature), but you must have the freedom to redistribute such forms should you find or develop a way to make them. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; In order for the freedoms to make changes, and to publish improved versions, to be meaningful, you must have access to the source code of the program.  Therefore, accessibility of source code is a necessary condition for free software. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; One important way to modify a program is by merging in available free subroutines and modules.  If the program's license says that you cannot merge in an existing module, such as if it requires you to be the copyright holder of any code you add, then the license is too restrictive to qualify as free. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; In order for these freedoms to be real, they must be irrevocable as long as you do nothing wrong; if the developer of the software has the power to revoke the license, without your doing anything to give cause, the software is not free. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; However, certain kinds of rules about the manner of distributing free software are acceptable, when they don't conflict with the central freedoms.  For example, copyleft (very simply stated) is the rule that when redistributing the program, you cannot add restrictions to deny other people the central freedoms.  This rule does not conflict with the central freedoms; rather it protects them. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; You may have paid money to get copies of free software, or you may have obtained copies at no charge.  But regardless of how you got your copies, you always have the freedom to copy and change the software, even to  &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/selling.html"&gt;sell copies&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; &lt;q&gt;Free software&lt;/q&gt; does not mean &lt;q&gt;non-commercial.&lt;/q&gt;  A free program must be available for commercial use, commercial development, and commercial distribution.  Commercial development of free software is no longer unusual; such free commercial software is very important. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Rules about how to package a modified version are acceptable, if they don't substantively block your freedom to release modified versions, or your freedom to make and use modified versions privately.  Rules that &lt;q&gt;if you make your version available in this way, you must make it available in that way also&lt;/q&gt; can be acceptable too, on the same condition.  (Note that such a rule still leaves you the choice of whether to publish your version at all.)  Rules that require release of source code to the users for versions that you put into public use are also acceptable.  It is also acceptable for the license to require that, if you have distributed a modified version and a previous developer asks for a copy of it, you must send one, or that you identify yourself on your modifications. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; In the GNU project, we use  &lt;q&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/copyleft.html"&gt;copyleft&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/q&gt; to protect these freedoms legally for everyone.  But  &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/categories.html#Non-CopyleftedFreeSoftware"&gt;non-copylefted free software&lt;/a&gt; also exists.  We believe there are important reasons why &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/pragmatic.html"&gt; it is better to use copyleft&lt;/a&gt;, but if your program is non-copylefted free software, we can still use it. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; See &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/categories.html"&gt;Categories of Free Software&lt;/a&gt; for a description of how &lt;q&gt;free software,&lt;/q&gt; &lt;q&gt;copylefted software&lt;/q&gt; and other categories of software relate to each other. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Sometimes government &lt;a id="exportcontrol"&gt;export control regulations&lt;/a&gt; and trade sanctions can constrain your freedom to distribute copies of programs internationally.  Software developers do not have the power to eliminate or override these restrictions, but what they can and must do is refuse to impose them as conditions of use of the program.  In this way, the restrictions will not affect activities and people outside the jurisdictions of these governments. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Most free software licenses are based on copyright, and there are limits on what kinds of requirements can be imposed through copyright.  If a copyright-based license respects freedom in the ways described above, it is unlikely to have some other sort of problem that we never anticipated (though this does happen occasionally).  However, some free software licenses are based on contracts, and contracts can impose a much larger range of possible restrictions.  That means there are many possible ways such a license could be unacceptably restrictive and non-free. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; We can't possibly list all the ways that might happen.  If a contract-based license restricts the user in an unusual way that copyright-based licenses cannot, and which isn't mentioned here as legitimate, we will have to think about it, and we will probably conclude it is non-free. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; When talking about free software, it is best to avoid using terms like &lt;q&gt;give away&lt;/q&gt; or &lt;q&gt;for free,&lt;/q&gt; because those terms imply that the issue is about price, not freedom.  Some common terms such as &lt;q&gt;piracy&lt;/q&gt; embody opinions we hope you won't endorse.  See  &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html"&gt;Confusing Words and Phrases that are Worth Avoiding&lt;/a&gt; for a discussion of these terms.  We also have a list of &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/fs-translations.html"&gt;translations of &lt;q&gt;free software&lt;/q&gt;&lt;/a&gt; into various languages. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Finally, note that criteria such as those stated in this free software definition require careful thought for their interpretation.  To decide whether a specific software license qualifies as a free software license, we judge it based on these criteria to determine whether it fits their spirit as well as the precise words.  If a license includes unconscionable restrictions, we reject it, even if we did not anticipate the issue in these criteria.  Sometimes a license requirement raises an issue that calls for extensive thought, including discussions with a lawyer, before we can decide if the requirement is acceptable.  When we reach a conclusion about a new issue, we often update these criteria to make it easier to see why certain licenses do or don't qualify. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; If you are interested in whether a specific license qualifies as a free software license, see our &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html"&gt;list of licenses&lt;/a&gt;.  If the license you are concerned with is not listed there, you can ask us about it by sending us email at  &lt;a href="mailto:licensing@gnu.org"&gt;&lt;licensing@gnu.org&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p&gt; If you are contemplating writing a new license, please contact the FSF by writing to that address. The proliferation of different free software licenses means increased work for users in understanding the licenses; we may be able to help you find an existing Free Software license that meets your needs. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; If that isn't possible, if you really need a new license, with our help you can ensure that the license really is a Free Software license and avoid various practical problems. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;h2 id="beyond-software"&gt;Beyond Software&lt;/h2&gt;  &lt;p&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-doc.html"&gt;Software manuals must be free&lt;/a&gt;, for the same reasons that software must be free, and because the manuals are in effect part of the software. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; The same arguments also make sense for other kinds of works of practical use — that is to say, works that embody useful knowledge, such as educational works and reference works.  &lt;a href="http://wikipedia.org/"&gt;Wikipedia&lt;/a&gt; is the best known example. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Any kind of work &lt;em&gt;can&lt;/em&gt; be free, and the definition of free software has been extended to a definition of &lt;a href="http://freedomdefined.org/"&gt; free cultural works&lt;/a&gt; applicable to any kind of works. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;h2 id="open-source"&gt;Open Source?&lt;/h2&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Another group has started using the term &lt;q&gt;open source&lt;/q&gt; to mean something close (but not identical) to &lt;q&gt;free software.&lt;/q&gt;  We prefer the term &lt;q&gt;free software&lt;/q&gt; because, once you have heard that it refers to freedom rather than price, it calls to mind freedom.  The word &lt;q&gt;open&lt;/q&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html"&gt; never refers to freedom&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-5059649366148876697?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/5059649366148876697/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=5059649366148876697' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/5059649366148876697'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/5059649366148876697'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/10/definition-of-free-software.html' title='The Definition of Free Software'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-7295057996657642526</id><published>2007-09-22T11:53:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-09-22T11:55:45.049-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Free Software Naming'/><title type='text'>Free Software Naming</title><content type='html'>And now, the FSF recommends using the term "free software" and never "open source software" because that term and the associated marketing campaign focuses on technical issues and avoids talking about the value of freedom.&lt;sup id="_ref-1" class="reference"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_software#_note-1" title=""&gt;[3]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; "&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libre" title="Libre"&gt;Libre&lt;/a&gt;" is used to avoid the ambiguity of the word "free". However, &lt;i&gt;libre&lt;/i&gt; is mostly used within the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_software_movement" title="Free software movement"&gt;free software movement&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Even the FSF now using the term "free software", but in some group of computer user, they still use the term "open source software".&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-7295057996657642526?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/7295057996657642526/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=7295057996657642526' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/7295057996657642526'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/7295057996657642526'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/09/free-software-naming.html' title='Free Software Naming'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-2061314913098274016</id><published>2007-09-22T11:52:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2007-09-22T11:53:41.034-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='History Of Free Software'/><title type='text'>History Of Free Software</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;In the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s, it was normal for all of computer users to have the freedoms provided by free software. Software was commonly shared by individuals who used computers and by hardware manufacturers who were glad that people were making software that made their hardware useful. In the 70s and early 80s, the increasing complexity of software applications drove the industry to protect their investments through application of copyright law, and they began using technical measures such as only distributing binary copies to prevent computer users from being able to study and modify the software.&lt;sup class="noprint Template-Fact"&gt;&lt;span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources since August 2007" style="white-space: nowrap;"&gt;[&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"&gt;citation needed&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In 1983, &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Stallman" title="Richard Stallman"&gt;Richard Stallman&lt;/a&gt; launched the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_project" title="GNU project"&gt;GNU project&lt;/a&gt; after becoming frustrated with the effects of the change in culture of the computer industry and users. Software development for the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_operating_system" title="GNU operating system"&gt;GNU operating system&lt;/a&gt; began in January 1984, and the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation"&gt;Free Software Foundation&lt;/a&gt; (FSF) was founded in October 1985. He introduced a free software definition and "&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft"&gt;copyleft&lt;/a&gt;", designed to ensure software freedom for all.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Free software is a huge international effort, producing software used by individuals, large organisations, and governmental administrations. Free software has a very high market penetration in server-side Internet applications such as the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_web_server" title="Apache web server"&gt;Apache web server&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQL" title="MySQL"&gt;MySQL&lt;/a&gt; database, and &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP" title="PHP"&gt;PHP&lt;/a&gt; scripting language. Completely free computing environments are available as large packages of basic system software such as the many &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU/Linux_distributions" title="GNU/Linux distributions"&gt;GNU/Linux distributions&lt;/a&gt; and the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeBSD" title="FreeBSD"&gt;FreeBSD&lt;/a&gt; OS. Free software developers have also created free versions of almost all commonly used desktop applications such as web browsers, office productivity suites, and multimedia players. It is important to note, however, that in many categories, free software for individual workstation or home users has only a fraction of the market share of their proprietary competitors. Most free software is distributed &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online" title="Online"&gt;online&lt;/a&gt; without charge, or &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Off-line" title="Off-line"&gt;off-line&lt;/a&gt; at the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_cost" title="Marginal cost"&gt;marginal cost&lt;/a&gt; of distribution, but this is not required, and people may sell copies for any price.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The economic advantages&lt;sup class="noprint Template-Fact"&gt;&lt;span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources since August 2007" style="white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; of the free software model have been recognised by large corporations such as &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM" title="IBM"&gt;IBM&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Hat" title="Red Hat"&gt;Red Hat&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_Microsystems" title="Sun Microsystems"&gt;Sun Microsystems&lt;/a&gt;. Many companies whose core business is not in the IT sector choose free software for their Internet information and sales sites, due to the lower initial capital investment and ability to freely customize the application packages. Also, some non-software industries are beginning to use techniques similar to those used in free software development for their research and development: scientists, for example, are looking towards more open development processes, and hardware such as microchips are beginning to be developed with specifications released under &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft"&gt;copyleft&lt;/a&gt; licenses . &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_Commons" title="Creative Commons"&gt;Creative Commons&lt;/a&gt; and the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_culture_movement" title="Free culture movement"&gt;free culture movement&lt;/a&gt; have also been largely influenced by the free software movement.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-2061314913098274016?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/2061314913098274016/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=2061314913098274016' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/2061314913098274016'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/2061314913098274016'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/09/history-of-free-software.html' title='History Of Free Software'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-6529666929298683458</id><published>2007-09-22T11:49:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-09-22T11:51:15.503-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='About Free Software'/><title type='text'>About Free Software</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;There are so many free software around us, but unfortunately, we don't know what is free software. We just can use it, use it, and use it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Free software&lt;/b&gt; is &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software" title="Software"&gt;software&lt;/a&gt; that can be used, studied, and modified without restriction, and which can be copied and redistributed in modified or unmodified form either without restriction, or with restrictions only to ensure that further recipients can also do these things. To make these acts possible, the human readable form of the program (called the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_code" title="Source code"&gt;source code&lt;/a&gt;) must be made available and the software must be accompanied by a &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_licence" title="Software licence"&gt;software licence&lt;/a&gt; saying that the copyright holder permits these acts (a &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_software_licence" title="Free software licence"&gt;free software licence&lt;/a&gt;). Software can also be free software by putting the source code in the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain"&gt;public domain&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup id="_ref-FSF_FAQ_0" class="reference"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_software#_note-FSF_FAQ" title=""&gt;[1]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_terms_for_free_software" title="Alternative terms for free software"&gt;Alternative terms for free software&lt;/a&gt; have been coined in an attempt to make the use of "free" less ambiguous. The most common is "&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_software" title="Open-source software"&gt;open-source software&lt;/a&gt;", which has since evolved to refer to a subtly different sense of freedom. Free software is also known as "&lt;b&gt;software libre&lt;/b&gt;", "free, libre and open-source software" ("&lt;b&gt;FLOSS&lt;/b&gt;"), and "free/open-source software" ("&lt;b&gt;FOSS&lt;/b&gt;").&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Free software and "&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freeware" title="Freeware"&gt;freeware&lt;/a&gt;" should not be confused. Freeware is software made available &lt;i&gt;free of charge&lt;/i&gt;. Everyone is free to sell copies of free software, to use it commercially, and to charge for distribution and modifications. Because anyone who has a copy may distribute the software at no cost, the software generally is available at no cost. Free software business models are usually based on adding value such as support, training, customisation, integration, or certification. At the same time, some business models which work with &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-free_software" title="Non-free software"&gt;non-free software&lt;/a&gt; are not compatible with free software, such as those that depend on a user having no choice but to pay for a license in order to lawfully use a software product.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_software_movement" title="Free software movement"&gt;free software movement&lt;/a&gt; was launched in 1983 to make these freedoms available to every computer user.&lt;sup id="_ref-0" class="reference"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_software#_note-0" title=""&gt;[2]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; Software that does not provide these freedoms is referred to as &lt;i&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proprietary_software" title="Proprietary software"&gt;proprietary software&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt; or &lt;i&gt;non-free software&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-6529666929298683458?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/6529666929298683458/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=6529666929298683458' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/6529666929298683458'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/6529666929298683458'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/09/about-free-software.html' title='About Free Software'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-7599480032461479618</id><published>2007-09-22T09:43:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-09-22T09:45:48.919-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Copy Left ... What Is That??'/><title type='text'>Copy Left ... What Is That??</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Usually, we can hear "copyright". But in the GNU there's what they call "copyleft". What is that ??&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; In the GNU project, we use  &lt;q&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/copyleft.html"&gt;copyleft&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/q&gt; to protect these freedoms legally for everyone.  But  &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/categories.html#Non-CopyleftedFreeSoftware"&gt;non-copylefted free software&lt;/a&gt; also exists.  We believe there are important reasons why &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/pragmatic.html"&gt; it is better to use copyleft&lt;/a&gt;, but if your program is non-copylefted free software, we can still use it. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; See &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/categories.html"&gt;Categories of Free Software&lt;/a&gt; for a description of how &lt;q&gt;free software,&lt;/q&gt; &lt;q&gt;copylefted software&lt;/q&gt; and other categories of software relate to each other. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Sometimes government &lt;a id="exportcontrol"&gt;export control regulations&lt;/a&gt; and trade sanctions can constrain your freedom to distribute copies of programs internationally. Software developers do not have the power to eliminate or override these restrictions, but what they can and must do is refuse to impose them as conditions of use of the program. In this way, the restrictions will not affect activities and people outside the jurisdictions of these governments. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Most free software licenses are based on copyright, and there are limits on what kinds of requirements can be imposed through copyright. If a copyright-based license respects freedom in the ways described above, it is unlikely to have some other sort of problem that we never anticipated (though this does happen occasionally). However, some free software licenses are based on contracts, and contracts can impose a much larger range of possible restrictions. That means there are many possible ways such a license could be unacceptably restrictive and non-free. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; We can't possibly list all the ways that might happen. If a contract-based license restricts the user in an unusual way that copyright-based licenses cannot, and which isn't mentioned here as legitimate, we will have to think about it, and we will probably conclude it is non-free. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; When talking about free software, it is best to avoid using terms like &lt;q&gt;give away&lt;/q&gt; or &lt;q&gt;for free,&lt;/q&gt; because those terms imply that the issue is about price, not freedom.  Some common terms such as &lt;q&gt;piracy&lt;/q&gt; embody opinions we hope you won't endorse.  See  &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html"&gt;Confusing Words and Phrases that are Worth Avoiding&lt;/a&gt; for a discussion of these terms.  We also have a list of &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/fs-translations.html"&gt;translations of &lt;q&gt;free software&lt;/q&gt;&lt;/a&gt; into various languages. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Finally, note that criteria such as those stated in this free software definition require careful thought for their interpretation. To decide whether a specific software license qualifies as a free software license, we judge it based on these criteria to determine whether it fits their spirit as well as the precise words. If a license includes unconscionable restrictions, we reject it, even if we did not anticipate the issue in these criteria. Sometimes a license requirement raises an issue that calls for extensive thought, including discussions with a lawyer, before we can decide if the requirement is acceptable. When we reach a conclusion about a new issue, we often update these criteria to make it easier to see why certain licenses do or don't qualify. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; If you are interested in whether a specific license qualifies as a free software license, see our &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html"&gt;list of licenses&lt;/a&gt;.  If the license you are concerned with is not listed there, you can ask us about it by sending us email at  &lt;a href="mailto:licensing@gnu.org"&gt;&lt;licensing@gnu.org&gt;&lt;/licensing@gnu.org&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p&gt; If you are contemplating writing a new license, please contact the FSF by writing to that address. The proliferation of different free software licenses means increased work for users in understanding the licenses; we may be able to help you find an existing Free Software license that meets your needs. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; If that isn't possible, if you really need a new license, with our help you can ensure that the license really is a Free Software license and avoid various practical problems.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now i know, what is it ...&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-7599480032461479618?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/7599480032461479618/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=7599480032461479618' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/7599480032461479618'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/7599480032461479618'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/09/copy-left-what-is-that.html' title='Copy Left ... What Is That??'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-5026333542656895874</id><published>2007-09-22T09:40:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-09-22T09:43:34.475-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Definition Of Freesoftware'/><title type='text'>Definition Of Freesoftware</title><content type='html'>What is free software??&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;q&gt;Free software&lt;/q&gt; is a matter of liberty, not price.  To understand the concept, you should think of &lt;q&gt;free&lt;/q&gt; as in &lt;q&gt;free speech,&lt;/q&gt; not as in &lt;q&gt;free beer.&lt;/q&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Free software is a matter of the users' freedom to run, copy, distribute, study, change and improve the software.  More precisely, it refers to four kinds of freedom, for the users of the software: &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;The freedom to run the program, for any purpose (freedom 0).&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;The freedom to study how the program works, and adapt it to       your needs (freedom 1). Access to the source code is a precondition       for this.   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;The freedom to redistribute copies so you can help your neighbor       (freedom 2).   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;The freedom to improve the program, and release your improvements       to the public, so that the whole community benefits (freedom 3).        Access to the source code is a precondition for this.   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p&gt; A program is free software if users have all of these freedoms.  Thus, you should be free to redistribute copies, either with or without modifications, either gratis or charging a fee for distribution, to &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html#exportcontrol"&gt;anyone anywhere&lt;/a&gt;.  Being free to do these things means (among other things) that you do not have to ask or pay for permission. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; You should also have the freedom to make modifications and use them privately in your own work or play, without even mentioning that they exist.  If you do publish your changes, you should not be required to notify anyone in particular, or in any particular way. And you should also give the references of the source code.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; The freedom to run the program means the freedom for any kind of person or organization to use it on any kind of computer system, for any kind of overall job and purpose, without being required to communicate about it with the developer or any other specific entity.  In this freedom, it is the &lt;em&gt;user's&lt;/em&gt; purpose that matters, not the &lt;em&gt;developer's&lt;/em&gt; purpose; you as a user are free to run a program for your purposes, and if you distribute it to someone else, she is then free to run it for her purposes, but you are not entitled to impose your purposes on her. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; The freedom to redistribute copies must include binary or executable forms of the program, as well as source code, for both modified and unmodified versions.  (Distributing programs in runnable form is necessary for conveniently installable free operating systems.)  It is ok if there is no way to produce a binary or executable form for a certain program (since some languages don't support that feature), but you must have the freedom to redistribute such forms should you find or develop a way to make them. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; In order for the freedoms to make changes, and to publish improved versions, to be meaningful, you must have access to the source code of the program.  Therefore, accessibility of source code is a necessary condition for free software. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; One important way to modify a program is by merging in available free subroutines and modules.  If the program's license says that you cannot merge in an existing module, such as if it requires you to be the copyright holder of any code you add, then the license is too restrictive to qualify as free. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; In order for these freedoms to be real, they must be irrevocable as long as you do nothing wrong; if the developer of the software has the power to revoke the license, without your doing anything to give cause, the software is not free. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; However, certain kinds of rules about the manner of distributing free software are acceptable, when they don't conflict with the central freedoms.  For example, copyleft (very simply stated) is the rule that when redistributing the program, you cannot add restrictions to deny other people the central freedoms.  This rule does not conflict with the central freedoms; rather it protects them. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; You may have paid money to get copies of free software, or you may have obtained copies at no charge.  But regardless of how you got your copies, you always have the freedom to copy and change the software, even to  &lt;a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/selling.html"&gt;sell copies&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; &lt;q&gt;Free software&lt;/q&gt; does not mean &lt;q&gt;non-commercial.&lt;/q&gt;  A free program must be available for commercial use, commercial development, and commercial distribution.  Commercial development of free software is no longer unusual; such free commercial software is very important. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; Rules about how to package a modified version are acceptable, if they don't substantively block your freedom to release modified versions, or your freedom to make and use modified versions privately.  Rules that &lt;q&gt;if you make your version available in this way, you must make it available in that way also&lt;/q&gt; can be acceptable too, on the same condition.  (Note that such a rule still leaves you the choice of whether to publish your version at all.)  Rules that require release of source code to the users for versions that you put into public use are also acceptable.  It is also acceptable for the license to require that, if you have distributed a modified version and a previous developer asks for a copy of it, you must send one, or that you identify yourself on your modifications. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-5026333542656895874?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/5026333542656895874/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=5026333542656895874' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/5026333542656895874'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/5026333542656895874'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/09/definition-of-freesoftware.html' title='Definition Of Freesoftware'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-6192941735636406173</id><published>2007-09-22T09:35:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-09-22T09:36:17.375-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Sharing About Free Software'/><title type='text'>Sharing About Free Software</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Since its kick-off in July 2006 several important parts towards the realisation of the Platform have been researched and put into practice. This SELF News Edition outlines the progress in each area. &lt;/p&gt;An important element of the SELF Project is research on available materials and detection of potential gaps. During the search of educational materials on Free Software and Open Standards, hundreds of freely available materials were inspected and classified into different categories and subcategories. This work had a primary value, detecting resources suitable for their inclusion in the SELF Platform after the necessary modifications. As a side effect and added value, the results of the search allowed the identification of dark spots, areas where the coverage of materials published under free licenses is poor or clearly insufficient. Those areas are the main gaps that will be considered for further research of available materials and eventually for the production of new materials inside the SELF Project. In all cases, reported gaps are accompanied with recommendations and guidelines to be considered later during a further search of available materials and the development of new materials inside the SELF Platform.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-6192941735636406173?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/6192941735636406173/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=6192941735636406173' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/6192941735636406173'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/6192941735636406173'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/09/sharing-about-free-software.html' title='Sharing About Free Software'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-6224516336457814997</id><published>2007-09-22T09:29:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-09-22T09:31:43.213-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Get Free Stuff'/><title type='text'>Get Free Stuff</title><content type='html'>Come on and get free stuff of software, magazine, source code and many more. You can get it by free. Tell to your friend, that i am here. Find out what you want, click it, and download it. Everything is free.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you like to find free software, i have the link. What??!! you want to find a free magazine??!! I have the link. Are you programmer??!! Get your free source code, i have the link.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you don't believe it. Just visit and see. After that. It's all up to you guys.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Have a nice free day.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-6224516336457814997?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/6224516336457814997/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=6224516336457814997' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/6224516336457814997'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/6224516336457814997'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/09/get-free-stuff.html' title='Get Free Stuff'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1535633399633415726.post-1381807287889039059</id><published>2007-09-22T09:24:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2007-10-15T06:15:50.610-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Get Free Stuff</title><content type='html'>Come on and get free stuff of software, magazine, source code and many more. You can get it by free. Tell to your friend, that i am here. Find out what you want, click it, and download it. Everything is free.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you don't believe it. Just visit and see. After that. It's all up to you guys.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1535633399633415726-1381807287889039059?l=freeanythingfree.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/feeds/1381807287889039059/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=1535633399633415726&amp;postID=1381807287889039059' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/1381807287889039059'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1535633399633415726/posts/default/1381807287889039059'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://freeanythingfree.blogspot.com/2007/09/get-free-stuff_22.html' title='Get Free Stuff'/><author><name>Teteh Neneng</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11655414709045039591</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>
